WolfUp Basketball Playbook

TACTIC 24 · 3v3 / 4v4 / 5v5

邊線球 StackSLOB Stack

隊員沿邊線縱向疊站，按順序向不同方向散開，製造短傳和長傳選擇。Players stack along the sideline and break in different directions to create short and long options.

也叫邊線發球戰術 · 疊站站位SLOB · sideline out of bounds · stack set

難度Difficulty
2/5
適用人數Formats
3v3 · 4v4 · 5v5

連續分步動畫Continuous step animation

先看整體，再逐步拆解See the whole action, then inspect each step

1/4 沿邊線形成縱列Form the sideline stack

靜態戰術圖Static play diagram

邊線球 Stack戰術圖：四步跑位一圖看完SLOB Stack diagram: all four steps on one board

邊線球 Stack籃球戰術圖：4v4 四步跑位，進攻方標 1 到 4 號，防守方標 ×。
按 4v4 站位繪製，與上方動畫的默認人數一致。長按或右鍵即可保存，帶到球場上講。Drawn at 4v4, the same format the animation above opens on. Save it and bring it to the court.

跑法總覽Action overview

先看邊線球 Stack如何完整運轉See how the SLOB Stack flows end to end

隊員沿邊線縱向疊站；第一人向籃下或後場突然散開製造混亂，其餘隊員按相反方向依次分離。發球人根據防守選擇攻擊性傳球或後場安全球，五秒內必須形成兩個層次的接應。Players stack vertically along the sideline. The first breaks hard to the rim or backcourt to create chaos and the rest split in opposite directions, giving the inbounder an attacking option and a backcourt safety within the five-second count.

以上說明依據 Coach’s Clipboard · Sideline Out-of-Bounds Plays ↗ 的公開講解整理（非原文引用）。Paraphrased from Coach’s Clipboard · Sideline Out-of-Bounds Plays ↗, not a verbatim quote.

戰術意圖Tactical intent

邊線球 Stack要解決什麼問題？What problem does the SLOB Stack solve?

藏住第一接球人，讓防守來不及換防。Hide the primary receiver and make defensive switching difficult.

四步跑法Four-step walkthrough

怎麼跑邊線球 Stack？How do you run the SLOB Stack?

  1. 1

    沿邊線形成縱列Form the sideline stack

  2. 2

    第一人向籃下或後場散開First player breaks rim or backcourt

  3. 3

    第二、三人交叉分離Next players split opposite ways

  4. 4

    發球人選擇安全或進攻性傳球Inbounder chooses safety or attack

教練口令Coaching cues

跑邊線球 Stack時隊友只需要記住什麼？What should players remember in the SLOB Stack?

  • 所有人不要同向跑Never break in the same direction
  • 第一秒先製造混亂Create chaos in the first second
  • 始終保留後場安全點Always keep a backcourt safety

執行細節Execution details

邊線球 Stack最容易跑錯在哪裡？Where does the SLOB Stack usually break down?

  • 縱列隊員同時向同一方向散開Stacked players break in the same direction
  • 發球人只盯第一選擇，沒有查看後場安全點The inbounder locks onto option one and misses the safety

訓練方法Practice method

訓練中怎麼練熟邊線球 Stack？How should a team practice the SLOB Stack?

4v4/5v5 SLOB 五秒對抗，防守每回合改變換防規則。Live five-second SLOB reps with the defense changing switch rules each possession.

人數變形Format variations

邊線球 Stack在 3v3、4v4、5v5 怎麼調整？How does the SLOB Stack change in 3v3, 4v4 and 5v5?

3v3
三人縱列Three-player stack
4v4
四人縱列Four-player stack
5v5
Stack + 發球人進場Stack + inbounder entry

4v4 備戰變化4v4 variations for game prep

  • 四人縱列Four-player stack

    發球人加三人縱列，按序反向散開形成兩個層次的接應。Inbounder plus a three-man stack breaking in sequence for two layers of outlets.

  • 發球人反跑Inbounder step-in

    傳球後發球人立即從防守背後切入籃下接回傳。After the pass, the inbounder cuts backdoor off the defender's blind side for the return.

防守怎麼守How it is guarded

怎麼防守邊線球 Stack？How do you defend the SLOB Stack?

每一種守法都要放棄一點東西，問題只是放棄哪一點。下面是常見的幾種，以及它們各自留下的口子。Every coverage gives something up; the only question is what. These are the common ones and the opening each of them leaves.

全部換防Switch everythingSWITCH

疊站散開時的所有交叉一律換防，防守不追人只交接。Every crossing action out of the stack is switched: nobody chases, everybody hands over.

進攻怎麼打：What beats it: 疊站的意義就是讓防守不知道誰先走。散開時讓兩個人朝相反方向同時啟動，換防的人必須在半步之內做完判斷，做錯就是空位。The stack exists so the defence cannot tell who goes first. Break two players in opposite directions at the same instant: the switch has to be decided in half a step, and a wrong guess is an open shot.

貼防邊線Deny along the sideline

防守全部壓向邊線一側，把接球點往角落擠，界外線就等於多了一名防守者。The defence shades everything toward the sideline and squeezes the catch into the corner, where the out-of-bounds line works as an extra defender.

進攻怎麼打：What beats it: 被壓向邊線就往反方向傳。最後一名疊站球員直接長跑到弱側接球，全場最長的那條傳球線通常也是最空的。If they shade the sideline, throw the other way. The last player in the stack runs long to the weak side, and the longest pass on the floor is usually the emptiest one.

夾擊接球人Trap the catch

球一接到邊線就立刻夾擊，利用邊線把接球人困住。The moment the ball is caught near the sideline, two defenders trap it against the line.

進攻怎麼打：What beats it: 夾擊就必然漏人。接球人轉身之前先把球回傳給發球人——他剛進場，身邊沒有人。A trap always leaves somebody. Before turning, the receiver passes back to the inbounder, who has just stepped onto the floor with nobody on him.

容易混淆的動作Often confused with

邊線球 Stack和哪些動作容易混？What is the SLOB Stack often confused with?

下面這些動作和它長得像，但解決的問題不同。每一條只說那個決定性的區別。These look like it and solve a different problem. Each entry names the one difference that decides which is which.

邊線球 Stack vs 底線球 BoxSLOB Stack vs BLOB Box

風險不一樣，所以第一件要準備的事也不一樣。邊線發球在中場附近，一旦被夾在邊線上，丟的往往是直接反擊的球權，因此邊線球戰術必須先有一個安全接應；底線球是在自己要進攻的那個籃下發出的，就算被斷也還在對方半場，所以它可以把五秒鐘全部押在一次得分機會上。They carry different risk, so they prepare different things first. A sideline inbound is thrown near midcourt, and one trapped on the line usually turns into an immediate basket the other way, which is why a SLOB needs a safe release before it needs anything else. A BLOB is thrown from under the basket you are attacking, so even a steal leaves the ball at the far end, and it can spend all five seconds on a scoring look.

相關戰術Related tactics